Best Things to Do in Estonia

1. Tallinn

The capital city of Tallinn is Estonia’s most popular tourist destination and a must-see for any visitor. It sits on the Baltic Sea, offering stunning views of the coastline and easy access via ferry or cruise ship.

Widely considered one of the best-preserved medieval cities in Europe, Tallinn boasts incredible architecture and culture. Be sure to take a stroll through the cobblestoned streets of Old Town, where you will find quaint outdoor cafés, towering gothic churches, and historic museums.

2. Soomaa National Park

For the adventure-seekers, Soomaa National Park is a prime spot for canoeing, hiking, and biking. The park is largely made up of protected wetlands and rivers-- take a canoe tour with a guide or venture out on your own to experience the natural beauty of the park. Home to many rare species such as elk, lynx, and golden eagles, Sooma offers a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for spotting wildlife.

3. Rakvere Castle

For families traveling with children, Rakvere Castle is an exciting attraction for kids and parents alike. The castle was once a fortress and battle site (“vere” in Estonian means “blood”), but is now a theme park.

Visitors are transported back in time to the Middle Ages, complete with costumed actors and activities such as archery, candle-making, jousting, and pot-making. You can even explore the castle’s torture chamber (eek!). The castle’s wide range of activities and experiences makes it a worthwhile attraction for all ages.

4. Parnu

Parnu is beautiful at any time of the year, but the seaside city is most popular during the summer months as visitors flock to the warm sandy beaches. This is the perfect destination for travelers looking to relax as they go to the spa, splash in the ocean, or lie out on the beach. If the laid-back vibe isn’t your style, there are also plenty of opportunities for water-skiing, sailing, and kayaking. 

5. Otepää

Known as the “Estonian Switzerland,” Otepää is a mountain town especially popular with skiers and snowboarders in the winter. The resort offers downhill ski runs for all levels of experience, as well as cross-country trails and snow tubing.

During especially cold months, ice skates are available for rent to use on the frozen lake. Although most famous for winter sports, summer visitors to Otepää can hike in the scenic hills or go swimming in one of the town’s picturesque lakes. 

6. Estonian Open Air Museum

For history buffs or anyone interested in traditional Estonian culture, the Estonian Open Air Museum is a reconstruction of a rural 18th-century Estonian village and one of Estonia’s most popular tourist attractions. This “living” museum offers a glimpse into what life may have been like two hundred years ago as visitors explore the buildings and streets of the town, interacting with museum staff and tasting traditional Estonian food. 

7. Lahemaa National Park

The largest national park in Estonia, Lahemaa National Park is a great destination to explore Estonia’s natural beauty and wildlife. The park is just about an hour from Tallinn, making it a perfect day trip. Many tour operators offer guided tours of the park, including transportation from Tallinn. For those looking to spend the night in the outdoors, there are designated camping sites throughout the park-- pitch a tent or sleep under the stars!

8. Lake Peipsi

Lake Peipsi is located on the border of Estonia and Russia and is considered one of the best fishing lakes in Europe, as well as a place to swim and relax on the shores. Lake Peispi is home to a traditional religious group known as the Old Believers, originated from Russians fleeing religious persecution in the 17th century. Visit the Kolja Old Believers Museum or take a tour of the many prayer houses and churches near Lake Peipsi for a unique cultural experience.

9. Tartu

The city of Tartu is home to the prestigious University of Tartu, one of the oldest universities in Europe. The city is worth a visit for its vibrant nightlife, numerous museums, and charming architecture. Spend a few hours at the Estonian National Museum or the AHHAA Science Museum, or take a stroll around the beautiful university campus. Tartu Old Town is a great place to explore the restaurants, shops, and museums that Tartu has to offer.

10. Tuhala Witch’s Well

The Witch’s Well is a natural geyser which spouts water and floods surrounding areas during heavy rains. When it does, tourists and locals alike flock to Tuhula to watch, making it one of the most popular tourist attractions in Estonia. Although often fabled to be a result of witchcraft, the occurrence is due to the overflow of the several rivers that run underground. Be sure to check conditions before heading to the attraction, however, as the geyser only spouts water after heavy rainfall.