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Sri Lanka tour with elephants

Best Things to Do in Sri Lanka

Iconic Attractions & Hidden Gem Travel Experiences

Sri Lanka

Situated just south of India, the tropical island of Sri Lanka is home to ancient cities, temples, and rock carvings; tea estates; wildlife; rainforests; highlands, and a thousand miles of beaches. Honored with eight World Heritage Sites and dubbed the Jewel of the Indian Ocean, it’s a destination not to miss.

Top Sri Lanka Experiences

  • Climbing the 1,600-year-old “Lion Rock” of Sigiriya, a rock fortress “in the sky” that rises more than 600 feet out of the jungle. 
  • Visiting the emerald-green tea gardens in the cool air around the town of Nuwala Eliya, a British-colonial-era hill station. 
  • Searching for elephants, leopards, and monkeys in the Yala and Udawalawe national parks. 
  • Relaxing on sandy beaches at one of many resorts along the coasts. 
  • Discovering the capital of Colombo, a mix of colonial architecture and modern-day amenities. 
  • Marveling at the colossal rock sculptures of Buddha in the island’s medieval capital of Polonnaruwa.
  • Touring the old town of Galle, a Dutch-influenced seaport with a huge fort and a UNESCO World Heritage designation.

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Things to do in Sri Lanka - Expert’s guide

1. Sigiriya

Sigiriya in Sri Lanka

Often referred to as the 8th wonder of the world by the Sri Lanka locals. One of the top tourist destinations in the country, the fortress has huge archeological importance, as it includes the remnants of a ruined palace.

When visiting Sigiriya, be on the lookout for the mirror wall. While the wall is now covered with inscriptions from visitors, when the king lived there, the wall could be polished enough where the King could see his own reflection!

2. Unawatuna

Home to some of the best beaches in the country, which is why it’s a popular destination among visitors. You may have seen photos of this place before, as it’s where the famous beach swing is. Jump on and soar above the water and beautiful beaches of Sri Lanka.

3. Udawalawe National Park

Elephants in Udawalawe National Park in Sri Lanka

This is the place to be if you’re on the lookout for Sri Lankan wildlife! From elephants to buffalo, leopards to monkeys, a safari in Udawalawe is sure to impress all who visit. The park was created for the displaced animals from the Udawalawe Reservoir construction. Safaris are three hours long, and take place in both the morning and afternoon.

4. Adam’s Peak

This mountain located in central Sri Lanka is a popular place for both locals and tourists. Many start the climb in the middle of the night so they can reach the top to watch the sunrise. There is religious significance to this mountain, and it varies based on who you’re talking to.

5. Temple of the Tooth

Temple in Kandy Sri Lanka

Buddhist temple in Kandy. The temple contains the most important Buddhist relic in Sri Lanka, a tooth of Buddha. The tooth is kept in a gold casket, so you can’t see the actual tooth, but the room is open to those who want to view. Make sure to check out the other temples, shrines, and museum found in the royal palace complex.

6. Galle Fort

Located in the same area as Unawatuna, but it entirely different than the normal Sri Lankan architecture that visitors will see around the country. A combination of British, Dutch and Portuguese influence, the fort was first built by the Portugese.

Spend a couple days exploring the area, including the light house, cafes and boutiques, and watching the sunset on the walls.

7. Yala National Park

Elephant in Yala National Park Sri Lanka

Wildlife sanctuary, home to animals such as elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, leopards, and various birds. The park sits on the coast of the Indian Ocean. While you are sure to see animals, visitors get to see what used to be a civilization. The temples, including the restored rock temple, allow visitors to understand the life of the 12,000 inhabitants who were seeking solace over 2000 years ago.

8. Dambulla Cave Temple

Golden buddha statue at Dambulla in Sri Lanka

Known as the golden temple, is the largest preserved temple complex in the country. See the Buddha statues and check out the five caves. Inside the caves, there are statues and paintings that help tell the life of Gautama Buddga.

9. Mihintale

Temple in Sri Lanka

Thought of as the birth place of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. There are several religious monuments in the area, including the Ambasthale Dagoba, Naga Pokuna many caves. Visit Kaludiya Pokuna, a local monastery, where many monks still practice their meditation. The climb to the top is steep, but manageable.

10. Coconut Tree Hill

Mirissa features a landscape that has attracted people from across the world. A mini palm tree forest grows from red soil, while overlooking the ocean. Because of the beauty, it can get pretty crowded during the day, so arrive early before the crowds if you want to get some beautiful nature shots.

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Sri Lanka Tours Reviews & Ratings

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131
Average
12
Disappointing
4
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1
Grant
·
2024-04-15
Written on
Sri Lanka in Depth by Explore!
Sri Lanka in Depth
George made our trip seamless and his knowledge of Sri Lanka and the specific regions we traveled to were top notch. I would highly recommend George as a mentor for other guides moving up the ranks absorbing his vast knowledge and calm demeanor.
Cheers Grant
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Sara
·
2024-04-13
Written on
Family highlights of Sri Lanka
Brilliant trip for families. I went with my 11 yr old son and we had an amazing time surfing, white water rafting, kayaking, cycling, safari-ing with one of the best tour guides I've encountered. The schedule is busy but the diversity of landscapes, wildlife and sights makes it worthwhile. The accommodation is a mixed bag but if you're up for a bit of an adventure in one of the most beautiful countries then I would definitely recommend this trip. Also wanted to mention that as a single parent, I loved being in a group with other families with children (ideal for children aged 10-17 I would say).
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Trusted Customer
·
2024-04-10
Written on
Sri Lanka in Depth by Explore!
Sri Lanka in Depth
Seeing the elephants & releasing baby turtles. Also visiting tsunami memorial near Galle. Though not a highlight in the usual manner - will never forget the photos of the aftermath. There is one of a group of people seconds before the impending wave hits them. The photographer & the group must have all died. Also a mother discovering her dead child - a picture says a thousand words - would reduce anyone to tears. Friendly & laid back people - even the dogs. Scenery in the mountains.
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Trusted Customer
·
2024-03-11
Written on
Sri Lanka in Depth by Explore!
Sri Lanka in Depth
A good trip overall seeing the main cultural sights along with some good safaris. Hotels were all pretty good.
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Trusted Customer
·
2024-03-05
Written on
Sri Lanka in Depth by Explore!
Sri Lanka in Depth
Great itinerary full of variety and very good driver. Leader’s communication could be clearer
Trusted Customer
·
2024-03-03
Written on
Cycle Sri Lanka by Explore!
Cycle Sri Lanka
From the start Explore we’re really easy to contact when we wanted to talk through the trip initially and then a couple of other times before booking. The people who we spoke to were very knowledgeable and followed up with emails, where appropriate. We really enjoyed our trip. Our guide, Ashan, was excellent - nothing was too much trouble and he was very knowledgeable and passionate about his country and it’s history. The tour had just the right amount of cycling, visiting historic sites, rest periods/days., although there was not as much opportunity to take advantage of the hotel swimming pools as we would have liked as a lot of the days started early and finished around early evening on a number of occasions.. The hotels on the whole were fine, although some felt quite tired.
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